The Covid-19 pandemic had a different impact on different social groups. WP4 explores whether and how emergency measures restricted human rights and violated the principle of non- discrimination. Focusing on vulnerable groups such as ethnic, national and linguistic minorities, women, WP4 conducts interviews to assess the challenges that these groups have faced during the pandemic. Based on these findings, WP4 elaborates a set of policy recommendations on how to safeguard human and minority rights and the principle of non-discrimination in future crisis governance.